AD5141BCPZ10-RL7

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD5121/AD5141 potentiometers provide a nonvolatilesolution for 128-/256-position adjustment applications, offeringguaranteed low resistor tolerance errors of ±8% and up to ±6 mAcurrent density in the A, B, and W pins.The low resistor tolerance and low nominal temperature coefficientsimplify open-loop applications as well as applications requiringtolerance matching.The linear gain setting mode allows independent programmingof the resistance between the digital potentiometer terminals,through RAW and RWB string resistors, allowing very accurateresistor matching.The high bandwidth and low total harmonic distortion (THD)ensure optimal performance for ac signals, making it suitablefor filter design.The low wiper resistance of only 40 Ω at the ends of the resistorarray allows for pin-to-pin connection.The wiper values can be set through an SPI-/I2C-compatible digitalinterface that is also used to read back the wiper register andEEPROM contents.The AD5121/AD5141 is available in a compact, 16-lead, 3 mm ×3 mm LFCSP. The devices are guaranteed to operate over theextended industrial temperature range of −40°C to +125°C.APPLICATIONS Portable electronics level adjustment LCD panel brightness and contrast controls Programmable filters, delays, and time constants Programmable power supplies
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey 505-AD5141BCPZ10-RL7CT-ND 3870 1 $3.40 $2.55 $2.34 $2.11 $1.65 $1.79
Analog Devices Inc AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 0 $3.43 $3.08 $2.91 $2.52 $2.15 $2.15
Arrow Asia AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 1500 1500 $0.00
Arrow North American Components AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 0 1500 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $0.00
element14 APAC AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 699 100 * $0.00 * $0.00 * $0.00 * $2.36 * $2.29 * $2.25
Farnell AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 699 100 * $0.00 * $0.00 * $0.00 * $2.15 * $2.09 * $1.90
Mouser Electronics 584-AD5141BCPZ10-R7 17500 1 $2.83 $2.55 $2.40 $1.93 $1.40 $1.40
Newark AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 704 1 $3.23 $2.43 $2.11 $2.00 $2.00 $2.00
Verical Marketplace AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 9000 1500 $2.30 $2.13 $1.93 $1.77 $0.00 $1.65
Win Source AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 3750 12 $2.39 $2.25 $1.96 $1.96

AD5700-1BCPZ-R5

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD5700/AD5700-1 are single-chip solutions, designedand specified to operate as a HART® FSK half-duplex modem,complying with the HART physical layer requirements. TheAD5700/AD5700-1 integrate all of the necessary filtering, signaldetection, modulating, demodulating and signal generationfunctions, thus requiring few external components. The 0.5%precision internal oscillator on the AD5700-1 greatly reducesthe board space requirements, making it ideal for line-poweredapplications in both master and slave configurations. The maximumsupply current consumption is 115µA, making theAD5700/AD5700-1 an optimal choice for low power loop-powered applications.Transmit waveforms are phase continuous 1200 Hz and2200 Hz sinusoids. The AD5700/AD5700-1 contain accuratecarrier detect circuitry and use a standard UART interface.Applications Field transmitters HART multiplexers PLC and DCS analog I/O modules HART network connectivity
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 500 1 $15.22 $12.04 $11.25 $10.71 $9.50 $9.50
Analog Devices Inc AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 0 $14.21 $10.50 $9.69 $9.69 $9.69 $9.69
Arrow North American Components AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 349 1 $10.20 $10.04 $9.87 $9.71 $9.55 $9.55
element14 APAC AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 279 1 * $17.01 * $13.46 * $12.57 * $11.97 * $11.74 * $11.74
Farnell AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 286 10 * $17.31 * $16.57 * $14.60 * $14.02 * $14.02
Mouser Electronics AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 4092 1 $12.89 $11.94 $11.45 $10.28 $8.60 $8.49
Newark AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 286 1 $14.57 $11.51 $10.45 $10.18 $10.18 $10.18
Verical Marketplace AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 349 1 $10.20 $10.04 $9.87 $9.71 $7.99 $7.99
Win Source AD5700-1BCPZ-R5 45700 7

AD5700BCPZ-R5

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD5700/AD5700-1 are single-chip solutions, designedand specified to operate as a HART® FSK half-duplex modem,complying with the HART physical layer requirements. TheAD5700/AD5700-1 integrate all of the necessary filtering, signaldetection, modulating, demodulating and signal generationfunctions, thus requiring few external components. The 0.5%precision internal oscillator on the AD5700-1 greatly reducesthe board space requirements, making it ideal for line-poweredapplications in both master and slave configurations. The maximumsupply current consumption is 115µA, making theAD5700/AD5700-1 an optimal choice for low power loop-powered applications.Transmit waveforms are phase continuous 1200 Hz and2200 Hz sinusoids. The AD5700/AD5700-1 contain accuratecarrier detect circuitry and use a standard UART interface.Applications Field transmitters HART multiplexers PLC and DCS analog I/O modules HART network connectivity
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD5700BCPZ-R5 55 1 $13.83 $10.90 $6.74 $9.64 $8.57 $8.57
Analog Devices Inc AD5700BCPZ-R5 0 $12.78 $9.44 $8.72 $8.72 $8.72 $8.72
Arrow Europe AD5700BCPZ-R5 1000 500 $8.46 $8.46
Arrow North American Components AD5700BCPZ-R5 0 500 $7.88 $5.98
element14 APAC AD5700BCPZ-R5 400 1 * $15.46 * $12.18 * $11.37 * $10.77 * $10.56 * $10.56
Farnell AD5700BCPZ-R5 552 10 * $12.62 * $11.29 * $10.66 * $9.44 * $9.44
Mouser Electronics AD5700BCPZ-R5 1500 1 $12.24 $11.26 $10.74 $9.47 $7.76 $7.51
Newark AD5700BCPZ-R5 400 1 $13.24 $10.41 $9.42 $9.16 $9.16 $9.16
Verical Marketplace AD5700BCPZ-R5 1000 500 $8.80 $7.34 $6.98 $8.46 $8.46
Win Source AD5700BCPZ-R5 6990 1

AD5700BCPZ-RL7

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD5700/AD5700-1 are single-chip solutions, designedand specified to operate as a HART® FSK half-duplex modem,complying with the HART physical layer requirements. TheAD5700/AD5700-1 integrate all of the necessary filtering, signaldetection, modulating, demodulating and signal generationfunctions, thus requiring few external components. The 0.5%precision internal oscillator on the AD5700-1 greatly reducesthe board space requirements, making it ideal for line-poweredapplications in both master and slave configurations. The maximumsupply current consumption is 115µA, making theAD5700/AD5700-1 an optimal choice for low power loop-powered applications.Transmit waveforms are phase continuous 1200 Hz and2200 Hz sinusoids. The AD5700/AD5700-1 contain accuratecarrier detect circuitry and use a standard UART interface.Applications Field transmitters HART multiplexers PLC and DCS analog I/O modules HART network connectivity
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD5700BCPZ-RL7 619 1 $13.83 $10.90 $10.17 $9.64 $7.21 $8.73
Analog Devices Inc AD5700BCPZ-RL7 0 $12.69 $9.38 $8.66 $8.66 $8.66 $8.66
Arrow North American Components AD5700BCPZ-RL7 0 1500 $3.14 $3.09 $3.04 $2.99 $2.85 $7.88
element14 APAC AD5700BCPZ-RL7 14 1 * $15.46 * $12.18 * $11.37 * $10.77 * $10.56 * $10.56
Farnell AD5700BCPZ-RL7 14 10 * $15.94 * $15.29 * $13.46 * $12.55 * $12.55
Mouser Electronics AD5700BCPZ-RL7 1530 1 $11.76 $10.90 $10.37 $9.26 $8.31 $8.31
Newark AD5700BCPZ-RL7 14 1 $13.14 $10.34 $9.36 $9.09 $9.09 $9.09
Verical Marketplace AD5700BCPZ-RL7 1500 1500 $7.14
Win Source AD5700BCPZ-RL7 7870 1

AD9914BCPZ

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD9914 is a direct digital synthesizer (DDS) featuring a 12‑bit DAC. The AD9914 uses advanced DDS technology, coupled with an internal high speed, high performance DAC to form a digitally programmable, complete high frequency synthesizer capable of generating a frequency-agile analog output sinusoidal waveform at up to 1.4 GHz. The AD9914 enables fast frequency hopping and fine tuning resolution (64‑bit capable using programmable modulus mode). The AD9914 also offers fast phase and amplitude hopping capability. The frequency tuning and control words are loaded into the AD9914 via a serial or parallel input/output port.The AD9914 also supports a user defined linear sweep mode of operation for generating linear swept waveforms of frequency, phase, or amplitude. A high speed, 32-bit parallel data input port is included, enabling high data rates for polar modulation schemes and fast reprogramming of the phase, frequency, and amplitude tuning words.The AD9914 is specified to operate over the extended industrial temperature range (see the Absolute Maximum Ratings section in the data sheet).APPLICATIONS Agile LO frequency synthesis Programmable clock generator FM chirp source for radar and scanning systems Test and measurement equipment Acousto-optic device drivers Polar modulator Fast frequency hopping
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey 505-AD9914BCPZ-CSL-ND 2 1 $355.10 $306.94 $294.47 $294.47 $272.77 $272.77
Analog Devices Inc AD9914BCPZ 0 $282.30 $281.33 $281.33 $281.33 $281.33 $281.33
Arrow North American Components AD9914BCPZ 0 2 $250.25 $250.25 $250.25 $250.25 $250.25
element14 APAC AD9914BCPZ 200 1 * $381.41 * $329.68 * $329.68 * $329.68 * $329.68 * $329.68
Farnell AD9914BCPZ 2 1 * $347.97 * $301.25 * $301.25 * $301.25 * $301.25 * $301.25
Mouser Electronics 584-AD9914BCPZ 708 1 $268.40 $251.92 $244.98 $243.83 $243.83 $243.83
Newark AD9914BCPZ 2 1 $350.21 $303.19 $295.71 $295.71 $295.71 $295.71
Verical Marketplace AD9914BCPZ 3 1 $0.00 $231.97 $231.97 $231.97 $231.97 $231.97
Win Source AD9914BCPZ 1666 1 $234.67 $212.53 $212.53 $212.53 $212.53 $212.53

AD7814ARMZ

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD7814 is a complete temperature monitoring system in aSOT-23 package or 8-lead MSOP package. It contains a bandgap temperature sensor and 10-bit ADC to monitor and digitizethe temperature reading to a resolution of 0.25°CThe AD7814 has a flexible serial interface that allows easy interfacing to most microcontrollers. The interface is compatiblewith SPI®, QSPI™, and MICROWIRE™ protocol, and is alsocompatible with DSPs. The part features a standby mode that iscontrolled via the serial interface.The AD7814’s wide supply voltage range, low supply current,and SPI-compatible interface make it ideal for a variety ofapplications, including personal computers, office equipment,and domestic appliances.PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS The AD7814 has an on-chip temperature sensor that allows an accurate measurement of the ambient temperature. The measurable temperature range is –55°C to +125°C, with a ±2°C temperature accuracy. Supply voltage of 2.7 V to 5.5 V Space-saving 6-lead SOT-23 package and 8-lead MSOP package 10-bit temperature reading to 0.25°C resolution Standby mode that reduces the current consumption to 1 µAAPPLICATIONS Hard Disk Drives Personal Computers Electronic Test Equipment Office Equipment Domestic Appliances Process Control
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD7814ARMZ 2495 1 $4.54 $3.89 $3.54 $3.41 $3.05 $2.91
Analog Devices Inc AD7814ARMZ 357 1 $4.27 $3.84 $3.63 $3.14 $2.28 $2.28
Arrow Europe AD7814ARMZ 584 1 $6.01 $4.71 $3.97 $3.69 $3.07 $2.96
Arrow North American Components AD7814ARMZ 0 250 $2.46 $1.85
element14 APAC AD7814ARMZ 189 1 * $5.40 * $4.12 * $3.59 * $3.44 * $3.27 * $3.27
Farnell AD7814ARMZ 49 1 * $6.81 * $5.32 * $4.50 * $4.17 * $3.89 * $3.89
Mouser Electronics AD7814ARMZ 2112 1 $5.26 $3.95 $3.95 $3.21 $2.51 $2.31
Newark AD7814ARMZ 46 1 $4.47 $3.39 $2.96 $2.82 $2.82 $2.82
Verical Marketplace AD7814ARMZ 584 2 $4.71 $3.97 $3.69 $3.07 $0.00
Win Source AD7814ARMZ 6800 5 $3.04 $2.78 $2.52 $2.52

AD8400ARZ50

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD8400 / AD8402 / AD8403 provide a single, dual or quad channel, 256 position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. The AD8400 contains a single variable resistor in the compact SO-8 package. The AD8402 contains two independent variable resistors in saving SO-14 surface mount package. The AD8403 contains four independent variable resistors in 24-lead PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages. Each part contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the controlling serial input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. Each variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 1 kOhm, 10 kOhm, 50 kOhm or 100 kOhm has a ±1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 500 ppm/°C. A unique switching circuit minimizes the high glitch inherent in traditional switched resistor designs avoiding any make-before-break or break-before-make operation.Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an SPI compatible serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Ten data bits make up the data word clocked into the serial input register. The data word is decoded where the first two bits determine the address of the VR latch to be loaded, the last eight bits are data. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register allows simple daisy-chaining in multiple VR applications without additional external decoding logic.APPLICATIONS Mechanical potentiometer replacement Programmable filters, delays, time constants Volume control, panning Line impedance matching Power supply adjustment
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD8400ARZ50 0 2500 $4.94 $3.76 $3.76 $3.15 $2.88 $2.74
Analog Devices Inc AD8400ARZ50 362 1 $4.58 $4.11 $3.89 $3.37 $2.45 $2.45
Arrow Europe AD8400ARZ50 178 1 $3.45 $3.14 $2.97 $2.59 $2.20 $0.00
Arrow North American Components AD8400ARZ50 38 196 $3.52 $3.21 $3.05 $2.88 $2.39 $0.00
element14 APAC AD8400ARZ50 252 1 * $5.53 * $4.21 * $4.21 * $3.52 * $3.32 * $3.32
Farnell AD8400ARZ50 255 1 * $7.88 * $5.78 * $5.78 * $4.73 * $4.50 * $4.50
Mouser Electronics AD8400ARZ50 382 1 $5.99 $3.70 $3.70 $2.80 $2.66 $2.66
Newark AD8400ARZ50 255 1 $4.75 $3.61 $3.21 $3.21 $3.01 $3.01
Verical Marketplace AD8400ARZ50 38 38 $3.21 $2.71 $2.88 $2.39 $0.00
Win Source AD8400ARZ50 7000 13

AD8402ARUZ1-REEL

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD8400/AD8402/AD8403 provide a single, dual or quad channel, 256 position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. The AD8400 contains a single variable resistor in the compact SO-8 package. The AD8402 contains two independent variable resistors in saving SO-14 surface mount package. The AD8403 contains four independent variable resistors in 24-lead PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages. Each part contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the controlling serial input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. Each variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 1 kOhm, 10 kOhm, 50 kOhm or 100 kOhm has a ±1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 500 ppm/°C. A unique switching circuit minimizes the high glitch inherent in traditional switched resistor designs avoiding any make-before-break or break-before-make operation.Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an SPI compatible serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Ten data bits make up the data word clocked into the serial input register. The data word is decoded where the first two bits determine the address of the VR latch to be loaded, the last eight bits are data. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register allows simple daisy-chaining in multiple VR applications without additional external decoding logic.
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD8402ARUZ1-REELCT-ND 4425 1 $6.24 $4.79 $4.43 $4.03 $3.05 $3.64
Analog Devices Inc AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 0 $6.85 $6.16 $5.82 $5.04 $3.66 $3.66
Arrow North American Components AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 0 2500 $4.37
element14 APAC AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 2348 10 * $5.36 * $4.96 * $4.52 * $4.39 * $4.39
Farnell AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 2398 10 * $6.76 * $6.45 * $5.59 * $4.87 * $4.87
Mouser Electronics 584-AD8402ARUZ1-R 0 1 $7.61 $5.20 $4.59 $3.89 $3.16 $3.16
Newark AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 2348 1 $6.04 $4.62 $4.08 $3.88 $3.88 $3.88
Verical Marketplace AD8402ARUZ1-REEL 2500 2500 $3.24

AD8403ARUZ1

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD8400 / AD8402 / AD8403 provide a single, dual or quad channel, 256 position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. The AD8400 contains a single variable resistor in the compact SO-8 package. The AD8402 contains two independent variable resistors in saving SO-14 surface mount package. The AD8403 contains four independent variable resistors in 24-lead PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages. Each part contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the controlling serial input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. Each variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 1 kΩ, 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ or 100 kΩ has a ±1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 500 ppm/°C. A unique switching circuit minimizes the high glitch inherent in traditional switched resistor designs avoiding any make-before-break or break-before-make operation.Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an SPI compatible serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Ten data bits make up the data word clocked into the serial input register. The data word is decoded where the first two bits determine the address of the VR latch to be loaded, the last eight bits are data. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register allows simple daisy-chaining in multiple VR applications without additional external decoding logic.
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD8403ARUZ1 43 1 $9.96 $7.77 $7.22 $6.72 $5.12 $5.87
Analog Devices Inc AD8403ARUZ1 0 $10.29 $9.30 $8.87 $7.70 $6.12 $6.12
Arrow Asia AD8403ARUZ1 62 62 $5.06 $4.18 $3.90
Arrow North American Components AD8403ARUZ1 0 62 $6.99 $6.99 $6.99 $5.49 $4.40 $0.00
element14 APAC AD8403ARUZ1 39 1 * $11.13 * $8.68 * $8.68 * $7.60 * $7.02 * $7.02
Farnell AD8403ARUZ1 42 1 * $14.60 * $11.35 * $11.35 * $10.82 * $8.96 * $8.96
Mouser Electronics AD8403ARUZ1 74 1 $10.75 $7.40 $5.80 $5.35 $5.31 $5.31
Newark AD8403ARUZ1 42 1 $9.60 $7.47 $6.84 $6.84 $6.53 $6.53
Verical Marketplace AD8403ARUZ1 34 34 $8.09 $12.54 $6.61 $0.00 $3.90
Win Source AD8403ARUZ1 746 3

AD8403ARUZ10

Analog Devices Inc.
The AD8400 / AD8402 / AD8403 provide a single, dual or quad channel, 256 position digitally controlled variable resistor (VR) device. These devices perform the same electronic adjustment function as a potentiometer or variable resistor. The AD8400 contains a single variable resistor in the compact SO-8 package. The AD8402 contains two independent variable resistors in saving SO-14 surface mount package. The AD8403 contains four independent variable resistors in 24-lead PDIP, SOIC and TSSOP packages. Each part contains a fixed resistor with a wiper contact that taps the fixed resistor value at a point determined by a digital code loaded into the controlling serial input register. The resistance between the wiper and either endpoint of the fixed resistor varies linearly with respect to the digital code transferred into the VR latch. Each variable resistor offers a completely programmable value of resistance, between the A terminal and the wiper or the B terminal and the wiper. The fixed A to B terminal resistance of 1 kΩ, 10 kΩ, 50 kΩ or 100 kΩ has a ±1% channel-to-channel matching tolerance with a nominal temperature coefficient of 500 ppm/°C. A unique switching circuit minimizes the high glitch inherent in traditional switched resistor designs avoiding any make-before-break or break-before-make operation.Each VR has its own VR latch that holds its programmed resistance value. These VR latches are updated from an SPI compatible serial-to-parallel shift register that is loaded from a standard 3-wire serial-input digital interface. Ten data bits make up the data word clocked into the serial input register. The data word is decoded where the first two bits determine the address of the VR latch to be loaded, the last eight bits are data. A serial data output pin at the opposite end of the serial register allows simple daisy-chaining in multiple VR applications without additional external decoding logic.
Distributor SKU Stock MOQ 1 10 50 100 1,000 10,000
DigiKey AD8403ARUZ10 2418 1 $9.96 $7.77 $7.22 $6.72 $6.13 $5.87
Analog Devices Inc AD8403ARUZ10 0 $10.29 $9.30 $8.87 $7.70 $6.12 $6.12
Arrow North American Components AD8403ARUZ10 10 1 $1.90 $1.91 $6.06 $5.16 $0.00 $4.90
element14 APAC AD8403ARUZ10 96 1 * $11.13 * $8.68 * $8.68 * $7.60 * $7.02 * $7.02
Farnell AD8403ARUZ10 96 1 * $14.60 * $11.35 * $11.35 * $10.82 * $8.96 * $8.96
Mouser Electronics AD8403ARUZ10 114 1 $10.93 $7.99 $6.91 $6.12 $5.31 $5.31
Newark AD8403ARUZ10 96 1 $9.60 $7.47 $6.84 $6.84 $6.53 $6.53
Verical Marketplace AD8403ARUZ10 372 62 $6.76 $6.06 $5.60 $0.00 $4.90
Win Source AD8403ARUZ10 1 5